connective_string
string
discourse_type
string
coherent_second_sentence
string
has_coref_type_pronoun
float32
incoherent_first_sentence
string
incoherent_second_sentence
string
has_coref_type_nominal
float32
coherent_first_sentence
string
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"They have such things as video tapes , coaching supplies and instructional material available ."
1
"For hockey resouces , please contact the ODCO ."
"ODCO have such things as video tapes , coaching supplies and instructional material available ."
0
"For hockey resouces , please contact the ODCO ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD_ANAPHORA"
""
1
"This is the first year for an official team in Port Elgin ."
"Team are hoping to have both an Intermediate and a Senior team next year ."
0
"This is the first year for an official team in Port Elgin and they are hoping to have both an Intermediate and a Senior team next year ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"All hockey played under the jurisdiction of the OWHA is governed by the CHA ( formerly CAHA ) rules ."
"Are subject to certain amendments set by the OWHA ."
0
"All hockey played under the jurisdiction of the OWHA is governed by the CHA ( formerly CAHA ) rules and are subject to certain amendments set by the OWHA ."
", but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"I hate to break it to you ."
"Elite players are keeping secrets from you ."
0
"I hate to break it to you , but elite players are keeping secrets from you ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"Janet is one of my best friends with whom I grew up ."
0
"My friend Janet and her prize Elk ."
"Janet is one of my best friends with whom I grew up ."
1
"My friend Janet and her prize Elk ."
"because"
"SINGLE_CONN_INNER"
""
0
"Re-rated climbs gained or lost stars ."
"The nature of the experience has changed ."
0
"Re-rated climbs gained or lost stars because the nature of the experience has changed ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"There are now several well - defined paths up to the buttresses ."
"The Trust is now working with climbers to rationalise these routes to minimise any more vegetation removal or erosion ."
0
"There are now several well - defined paths up to the buttresses and the Trust is now working with climbers to rationalise these routes to minimise any more vegetation removal or erosion ."
", while"
"SINGLE_CONN_INNER"
""
0
"Some mercurial stars rapidly burnt out and drifted off to bouldering , mountain biking or even kayaking ."
"Others have endured on down the years ."
0
"Some mercurial stars rapidly burnt out and drifted off to bouldering , mountain biking or even kayaking , while others have endured on down the years ."
"but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The summit may be a short drive from the city centre ."
"Is a world removed , a true mountain environment complete with unpredictable weather , stunted sub-alpine flora , and a complex of buttresses , outcrops , screes and gullies ."
0
"The summit may be a short drive from the city centre but is a world removed , a true mountain environment complete with unpredictable weather , stunted sub-alpine flora , and a complex of buttresses , outcrops , screes and gullies ."
"although"
"SINGLE_CONN_INNER"
""
0
"There are a number of picnic and emergency shelter huts throughout the Park ."
"These are not available for overnight stays ."
0
"There are a number of picnic and emergency shelter huts throughout the Park although these are not available for overnight stays ."
"but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Bush camping is also permitted in the lower altitudes in the western sections of the Park ."
"Campfires are not permitted anywhere in the Park ."
0
"Bush camping is also permitted in the lower altitudes in the western sections of the Park but campfires are not permitted anywhere in the Park ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"She played one game for Trois - Rivieres of the QMJHL during the 1991 - 92 season ."
1
"Manon Rheaume was the first woman to play in a Junior A men 's hockey game ."
"Manon Rheaume played one game for Trois - Rivieres of the QMJHL during the 1991 - 92 season ."
0
"Manon Rheaume was the first woman to play in a Junior A men 's hockey game ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"She was signed as free agent by the Tampa Bay Lightning on August 8 , 1992 ."
"She was played in an exhibition game ( Tampa Bay Lightning vs. St. Louis Blues ) on September 23 , 1992 ."
0
"She was signed as free agent by the Tampa Bay Lightning on August 8 , 1992 and played in an exhibition game ( Tampa Bay Lightning vs. St. Louis Blues ) on September 23 , 1992 ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"When he reached her , he bent ."
"When he reached her , he offered her a hand ."
0
"When he reached her , he bent and offered her a hand ."
", and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"She realized she was standing intact on the ice ledge , supporting herself on her own sturdy legs ."
"The man was watching her with the barest hint of a smile ."
0
"She realized she was standing intact on the ice ledge , supporting herself on her own sturdy legs , and the man was watching her with the barest hint of a smile ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"Probably she was dying , random bits of memory spooling through her brain like a buggy hard drive spitting out lines of nonsense code ."
1
"Fria was certain now that she must be hallucinating ."
"Probably Fria was dying , random bits of memory spooling through Fria 's brain like a buggy hard drive spitting out lines of nonsense code ."
0
"Fria was certain now that she must be hallucinating ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"With a shake of her head , Fria brought herself back to reality ."
"With a shake of her head , Fria forced herself to look at her computer screen ."
0
"With a shake of her head , Fria brought herself back to reality and forced herself to look at her computer screen ."
""
"SINGLE_CATAPHORA"
""
0
"She traveled back through Namche Bazaar , Kathmandu , London , New York , home ."
"She 'd felt a curious , flat depression ."
0
"Traveling back through Namche Bazaar , Kathmandu , London , New York , home , she 'd felt a curious , flat depression ."
", and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Scan the side of the road for bicyclists ."
"If it is not safe to pass before turning , slow down and move behind the cyclist before making the turn ."
0
"Scan the side of the road for bicyclists , and if it is not safe to pass before turning , slow down and move behind the cyclist before making the turn ."
"otherwise ,"
"PAIR_CONN"
"Otherwise , a motorist may lose sight of you and there could be a collision if you suddenly pop out in traffic again ."
0
"Ride a Straight Course - Do n't weave between parked cars ."
"A motorist may lose sight of you and there could be a collision if you suddenly pop out in traffic again ."
0
"Ride a Straight Course - Do n't weave between parked cars ."
", and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"This guide is intended for use by trained bowling center personnel ."
"This guide is requires a working knowledge of QubicaAMF scoring system and an understanding of open play and league bowling rules ."
0
"This guide is intended for use by trained bowling center personnel , and requires a working knowledge of QubicaAMF scoring system and an understanding of open play and league bowling rules ."
""
"PAIR_NONE"
"The handicap value of the selected bowler is aligned on the left ( by default it is set to 0 ) ."
0
"The default selection refers to the player 1 ."
"The handicap value of the selected bowler is aligned on the left ( by default it is set to 0 ) ."
0
"The default selection refers to the player 1 ."
"or"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"To choose a lane , press the LEFT ."
"To choose a lane , RIGHT LANE key on the terminal ; the blinking red lights near the key signals that the keyboard is active on the selected lane ."
0
"To choose a lane , press the LEFT or RIGHT LANE key on the terminal ; the blinking red lights near the key signals that the keyboard is active on the selected lane ."
", and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Some functions are available only as part of optional packages ."
"Some functions may not be available in your bowling center ."
0
"Some functions are available only as part of optional packages , and may not be available in your bowling center ."
"so that"
"SINGLE_CONN_INNER"
""
0
"I look forward to finally having a web site ."
"Our information flow is accelerated ."
0
"I look forward to finally having a web site so that our information flow is accelerated ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"Thanks for the info Bob , and please keep it coming !"
1
"Here is some information that was by Bob Hudson ( bhudson @ extro.ucc.su.oz.au ) who has two daughters that play ice hockey in Australia ."
"Thanks for the info Bob Hudson , and please keep Australia coming !"
1
"Here is some information that was by Bob Hudson ( bhudson @ extro.ucc.su.oz.au ) who has two daughters that play ice hockey in Australia ."
"since"
"SINGLE_CONN_START"
""
0
"It 's inception ."
"Registration has increased each year ."
0
"Since it 's inception , registration has increased each year ."
", and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The alpine sports market is growing fast ."
"Nidecker produces the first ski that combines di erent types of wood ."
0
"The alpine sports market is growing fast , and Nidecker produces the first ski that combines di erent types of wood ."
""
"PAIR_NONE"
"From hard charging freeriders to seasoned boardercross racers , this big - mountain charger delivers stunning responsiveness and control ."
0
"The Platinum 's extraordinary performance has made it one of the most acclaimed boards in our line ."
"From hard charging freeriders to seasoned boardercross racers , this big - mountain charger delivers stunning responsiveness and control ."
0
"The Platinum 's extraordinary performance has made it one of the most acclaimed boards in our line ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Modern surfing was invented by Polynesians ."
"Modern surfing was popularized in the United States in the early 1900s by Hawaiian surfers Duke Kahanamoku and George Freeth ."
0
"Modern surfing was invented by Polynesians and popularized in the United States in the early 1900s by Hawaiian surfers Duke Kahanamoku and George Freeth ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"San Mateo Watershed , California Coastal Conservancy , A description of the San Mateo watershed ."
0
"California Coastal Conservancy ( CCC ) , 2001 ."
"San Mateo Watershed , CCC , A description of the San Mateo watershed ."
1
"California Coastal Conservancy ( CCC ) , 2001 ."
"but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Our focus is on economic impacts ."
"Economic values are important and should not be ignored when management decisions are made ( Pendleton and Kildow 2006 ) ."
0
"Our focus is on economic impacts but economic values are important and should not be ignored when management decisions are made ( Pendleton and Kildow 2006 ) ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"The time of day that Trestles surfers use the beaches suggests that they represent a distinct user group from other San Clemente beach goers ."
1
"Instead , Trestles surfers reflect the general demographic characteristics of coastal beachgoers and have above average levels of income , employment and education ."
"The time of day that Trestles surfers use the beaches suggests that surfers represent a distinct user group from other San Clemente beach goers ."
0
"Instead , Trestles surfers reflect the general demographic characteristics of coastal beachgoers and have above average levels of income , employment and education ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"They average 19.7 years of experience and 84 % report being advanced surfers , meaning they are competent in most wave conditions ."
1
"Surfers who use Trestles are experienced surfers ."
"Surfers average 19.7 years of experience and 84 % report being advanced surfers , meaning Surfers are competent in most wave conditions ."
0
"Surfers who use Trestles are experienced surfers ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"They are hard to identify in random samples of the population and they have a low response rate to in-person interviews ."
1
"Surfers represent a unique challenge to survey research ."
"Surfers are hard to identify in random samples of the population and Surfers have a low response rate to in-person interviews ."
0
"Surfers represent a unique challenge to survey research ."
", and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"In the last four decades , world - famous California surf breaks at Dana Point , State Beach in Santa Monica , Long Beach , Ventura ."
"In the last four decades , world - famous California surf elsewhere have been completely destroyed by coastal development ."
0
"In the last four decades , world - famous California surf breaks at Dana Point , State Beach in Santa Monica , Long Beach , Ventura , and elsewhere have been completely destroyed by coastal development ."
", and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"We 'll add some more ."
"YOU can contribute by sending in your favorites !"
0
"We 'll add some more , and YOU can contribute by sending in your favorites !"
"because"
"SINGLE_CONN_INNER"
""
0
"1985 : Private organisation of the first Schweizer Cup ."
"SEHV organizes the first unofficial championship ."
0
"1985 : Private organisation of the first Schweizer Cup because SEHV organizes the first unofficial championship ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"So they plan to phase in the 22 games counting over the next couple of years ."
1
"The problem of playing home and home games ( 22 games count ) is that many ECAC teams already have commitments to tournaments ."
"So ECAC plan to phase in the 22 games counting over the next couple of years ."
0
"The problem of playing home and home games ( 22 games count ) is that many ECAC teams already have commitments to tournaments ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"In 1999 - 2000 another group of schools plan to be DI varsity sides : Minnesota - Duluth , Ohio State , Wisconsin and probably Michigan ."
0
"The Midwest now has Minnesota , Bemidji State , Mankato State and St Cloud State as Division I teams ."
"In 1999 - 2000 another group of schools plan to be Division I varsity sides : Minnesota - Duluth , Ohio State , Wisconsin and probably Michigan ."
1
"The Midwest now has Minnesota , Bemidji State , Mankato State and St Cloud State as Division I teams ."
"and"
"PAIR_CONN"
"And here is a quote from USA Today about the 1997 championship :"
0
"Here is some older information from Jill Depto about the 1997 championship ."
"Here is a quote from USA Today about the 1997 championship :"
0
"Here is some older information from Jill Depto about the 1997 championship ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"The University of Vermont has applied for varsity status ."
"The University of Vermont hopes for the same success as the University of Maine - Orono which has been granted varsity status for the 1997 - 98 season ."
0
"The University of Vermont has applied for varsity status and hopes for the same success as the University of Maine - Orono which has been granted varsity status for the 1997 - 98 season ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The men 's program has just started up ."
"The women 's program is to follow immediately behind ."
0
"The men 's program has just started up and the women 's program is to follow immediately behind ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"He has been the head coach of the women 's ice hockey team at Rochester Institute of Technology for the last two years ."
1
"Rick Filighera was introduced today as the coach of UMaine 's new varsity women 's ice hockey team ."
"Rick Filighera has been the Rick Filighera of the women 's ice hockey team at Rochester Institute of Technology for the last two years ."
1
"Rick Filighera was introduced today as the coach of UMaine 's new varsity women 's ice hockey team ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"UW - Superior ( Northern Wisconsin ) has declared Varsity status for the 1998 - 99 season ."
"Are inches away from hiring a new coach ."
0
"UW - Superior ( Northern Wisconsin ) has declared Varsity status for the 1998 - 99 season and are inches away from hiring a new coach ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"My name is Karianne Paolo ."
"I have just started a new Club Women 's Ice Hockey Team at The State University of New York at Buffalo ."
0
"My name is Karianne Paolo and I have just started a new Club Women 's Ice Hockey Team at The State University of New York at Buffalo ."
", and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Hockey is a club sport at Washington State University ."
"We are looking forward to starting a womens varsity team soon ."
0
"Hockey is a club sport at Washington State University , and we are looking forward to starting a womens varsity team soon ."
", so"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Due to it being a new club , travel funds are very hard to come by this year ."
"If you can come to Ames to play them it would be great ."
0
"Due to it being a new club , travel funds are very hard to come by this year , so if you can come to Ames to play them it would be great ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"This has been tested on ."
"This has been works with cards equipped with the 3Dfx Voodoo II chipset ."
0
"This has been tested on and works with cards equipped with the 3Dfx Voodoo II chipset ."
", and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"After getting a hit , the Baserunning icon will appear on the game screen ."
"Your batter will automatically advance to first base for a single ."
0
"After getting a hit , the Baserunning icon will appear on the game screen , and your batter will automatically advance to first base for a single ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"The Software is licensed ."
"The Software is not sold to you and its use is subject to this EULA ."
0
"The Software is licensed and not sold to you and its use is subject to this EULA ."
""
"PAIR_NONE"
"RenderWare is a registered trademark of Canon Inc ."
0
"Pentium is a trademark or registered trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries ."
"RenderWare is a registered trademark of Canon Inc ."
0
"Pentium is a trademark or registered trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries ."
", but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The fastball is the hardest , fastest pitch in the pitcher 's arsenal ."
"It 's also the most difficult to control ."
0
"The fastball is the hardest , fastest pitch in the pitcher 's arsenal , but it 's also the most difficult to control ."
", or"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"You can play a single - player game ."
"Up to eight players can take turns in a Hot Seat game sharing the same mouse , gamepad or keyboard ."
0
"You can play a single - player game , or up to eight players can take turns in a Hot Seat game sharing the same mouse , gamepad or keyboard ."
"or"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"No - Aim Hitting Enable ."
"No - Aim Hitting disable the Swing Spot ON OFF OFF ( see page 16 for details ) ."
0
"No - Aim Hitting Enable or disable the Swing Spot ON OFF OFF ( see page 16 for details ) ."
"or"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Your fielder can then either throw to a base ( see below ) ."
"Your fielder can then either run to a base to make an out ."
0
"Your fielder can then either throw to a base ( see below ) or run to a base to make an out ."
", and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Player 1 ( Home team ) appears on the left ."
"Player 2 ( Away team ) appears on the right ."
0
"Player 1 ( Home team ) appears on the left , and Player 2 ( Away team ) appears on the right ."
", but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The Fang looks like a normal curveball ."
"It bites hard at the last second and goes straight into the dirt ."
0
"The Fang looks like a normal curveball , but it bites hard at the last second and goes straight into the dirt ."
", but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"This is the most powerful hit you can attempt ."
"It 's also the riskiest -- you may fly out !"
0
"This is the most powerful hit you can attempt , but it 's also the riskiest -- you may fly out !"
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Exit to Main End the game ."
"Exit to Main return to the Main Menu ."
0
"Exit to Main End the game and return to the Main Menu ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"To delete an existing coach , select a coach name ."
"To delete an existing coach , click the Delete button ."
0
"To delete an existing coach , select a coach name and click the Delete button ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"If you are prompted to ' Insert Voodoo2 drivers disk for Win 9x ' , please browse to the above directory again ."
"If you are prompted to ' Insert Voodoo2 drivers disk for Win 9x ' , please click ' OK ' ."
0
"If you are prompted to ' Insert Voodoo2 drivers disk for Win 9x ' , please browse to the above directory again and click ' OK ' ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"If you are unsure then you should discontinue the install process ."
"If you are unsure then you contact your card manufacturer to make certain you have the latest driver for you video card ."
0
"If you are unsure then you should discontinue the install process and contact your card manufacturer to make certain you have the latest driver for you video card ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"The fifth - ranked Spartans have lost their last two games ."
1
"CORRECT : Purdue will face Michigan State on Tuesday ."
"The fifth - ranked Michigan State have lost Michigan State 's last two games ."
1
"CORRECT : Purdue will face Michigan State on Tuesday ."
", but"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Multiple multimedia items may be used within a story ."
"Multiple multimedia items may be should be separated by body copy ."
0
"Multiple multimedia items may be used within a story , but should be separated by body copy ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"They have won their last eight games ."
1
"EXAMPLE : The Boilermakers enter Wednesday 's contest with a 12 - 4 record ."
"The Boilermakers have won The Boilermakers ' last eight games ."
0
"EXAMPLE : The Boilermakers enter Wednesday 's contest with a 12 - 4 record ."
", but"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"First team is not hyphenated in the event of first team All - Big Ten ."
"First team is not is hyphenated when writing first - team selection ."
0
"First team is not hyphenated in the event of first team All - Big Ten , but is hyphenated when writing first - team selection ."
"hence ,"
"PAIR_CONN"
"Hence , the example above in No. 2 ."
0
"Sometimes it might be tough to avoid using Purdue in headlines ."
"The example above in No. 2 ."
0
"Sometimes it might be tough to avoid using Purdue in headlines ."
"for example ,"
"PAIR_CONN"
"For example , a story datelined Providence , R.I. , would reference the Providence Journal , not the Providence ( Rhode Island ) Journal ."
0
"This also applies to newspapers cited in a story ."
"A story datelined Providence , R.I. , would reference the Providence Journal , not the Providence ( Rhode Island ) Journal ."
0
"This also applies to newspapers cited in a story ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"However , this is not special to PurdueSports.com , it is a platform - wide change ."
"They do not know when it will take effect ."
0
"However , this is not special to PurdueSports.com , it is a platform - wide change and they do not know when it will take effect ."
"however ,"
"PAIR_CONN_ANAPHORA"
"However , this is not special to PurdueSports.com , it is a platform - wide change and they do not know when it will take effect ."
1
"CBS is working to make the photo search default AA_STORYWIDE_NEW ( 655 X 368 ) ."
"This is not special to PurdueSports.com , CBS is a platform - wide change and they do not know when CBS will take effect ."
0
"CBS is working to make the photo search default AA_STORYWIDE_NEW ( 655 X 368 ) ."
""
"PAIR_NONE"
"Do not put a 12 in front of it ; not 12 p.m. noon , not 12 a.m. midnight ."
0
"PurdueSports.com will use noon ."
"Do not put a 12 in front of it ; not 12 p.m. noon , not 12 a.m. midnight ."
0
"PurdueSports.com will use noon ."
""
"SINGLE_RELATIVE"
""
0
"EXAMPLE : The team is in first place ."
"The team finished last a year ago ."
0
"EXAMPLE : The team , which finished last a year ago , is in first place ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"B1G is used only for social media and records when in parentheses ."
0
"Use Big Ten Conference on first reference , Big Ten after that ."
"Big Ten Conference is used only for social media and records when in parentheses ."
1
"Use Big Ten Conference on first reference , Big Ten after that ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"If you can drop the clause ."
"If you not losing the meaning of the sentence , use which ."
0
"If you can drop the clause and not losing the meaning of the sentence , use which ."
"or"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Capitalize Noon when it stands alone , is at the beginning of a sentence ."
"Capitalize Noon when it stands alone , appears on a schedule , when applicable ."
0
"Capitalize Noon when it stands alone , is at the beginning of a sentence or appears on a schedule , when applicable ."
"however ,"
"PAIR_CONN"
"However , cities that stand alone in datelines may be used alone in stories that have no dateline if no confusion would result ."
0
"Provide a state identification for the city if the city is not in the same state as the dateline ."
"Cities that stand alone in datelines may be used alone in stories that have no dateline if no confusion would result ."
0
"Provide a state identification for the city if the city is not in the same state as the dateline ."
"however ,"
"PAIR_CONN"
"However , the HTML format is the one that is automatically related to the event when uploaded ."
0
"Stat Crew users : PurdueSports.com would like to use the PDF format for the final stats in the links line ."
"The HTML format is the one that is automatically related to the event when uploaded ."
0
"Stat Crew users : PurdueSports.com would like to use the PDF format for the final stats in the links line ."
"unless"
"SINGLE_CONN_INNER"
""
0
"In body copy , omit the use of redshirt ."
"It is the season after a student - athlete redshirted ."
0
"In body copy , omit the use of redshirt unless it is the season after a student - athlete redshirted ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"That night , he ran the 10K ."
1
"EXAMPLE : Cory Palm ran the mile Friday morning ."
"That night , Cory Palm ran the 10K ."
0
"EXAMPLE : Cory Palm ran the mile Friday morning ."
", but"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"It may take a few extra minutes ."
"It will make the site look significantly better ."
0
"It may take a few extra minutes , but it will make the site look significantly better ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The third person is the most common point of view used in fiction writing ."
"Is the traditional form for academic writing ."
0
"The third person is the most common point of view used in fiction writing and is the traditional form for academic writing ."
", and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Team Canada has claimed the gold medal in all four World Championships to date ."
"Team Canada hopes to do the same in 1999 ."
0
"Team Canada has claimed the gold medal in all four World Championships to date , and hopes to do the same in 1999 ."
""
"PAIR_ANAPHORA"
"They are selling posters , pictures , pucks , and pins ."
1
"KL Sports is selling Olympic souvenirs for women 's hockey ."
"women are selling posters , pictures , pucks , and pins ."
0
"KL Sports is selling Olympic souvenirs for women 's hockey ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Canada 's National Women 's team got together on February 27 , 1999 ."
"Canada 's National Women 's team held practices for two days prior to the TSN Challenge on March 1 ."
0
"Canada 's National Women 's team got together on February 27 , 1999 and held practices for two days prior to the TSN Challenge on March 1 ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Many young athletes have been seriously injured ."
"Many young athletes have been seriously even killed by batted balls that have been hit with non-wood bats ."
0
"Many young athletes have been seriously injured and even killed by batted balls that have been hit with non-wood bats ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Greater spectacle and interest creates appeal for the public ."
"Greater spectacle and interest attracts new partners and media ."
0
"Greater spectacle and interest creates appeal for the public and attracts new partners and media ."
"indeed ,"
"PAIR_CONN"
"Indeed , it can gain from better external competition ( England World Champion in Australia in 2003 , Premier League the best Championship in the world ) ."
0
"All this is achieved without affecting National team competitiveness ."
"It can gain from better external competition ( England World Champion in Australia in 2003 , Premier League the best Championship in the world ) ."
0
"All this is achieved without affecting National team competitiveness ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Premier Rugby invests substantially in career programs to develop talent ."
"Premier Rugby organises academies to improve players ' technical and competitive levels ."
0
"Premier Rugby invests substantially in career programs to develop talent and organises academies to improve players ' technical and competitive levels ."
"but"
"PAIR_CONN"
"But a successful sports organisation is not just a matter of generating profits ."
0
"They worked on unifying policies between clubs and with the players ' union ."
"A successful sports organisation is not just a matter of generating profits ."
0
"They worked on unifying policies between clubs and with the players ' union ."
", so"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Generally the Motherboard Driver CD are out of date ."
"It is very important to go online and download the very latest drivers , otherwise the simulator may not work correctly ."
0
"Generally the Motherboard Driver CD are out of date , so it is very important to go online and download the very latest drivers , otherwise the simulator may not work correctly ."
", so"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The Par 3 's for each course are shown ."
"It is easy to decide , which course you which to use for the competition ."
0
"The Par 3 's for each course are shown , so it is easy to decide , which course you which to use for the competition ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Rectangle Sign click on ."
"Rectangle Sign select the image required on the rectangle green signage ."
0
"Rectangle Sign click on and select the image required on the rectangle green signage ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Change Course Name allows you to click on a course ."
"A user keyboard allows you to alter ."
0
"Change Course Name allows you to click on a course and a user keyboard allows you to alter ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Exit click if ."
"When you wish to go back to the more defaults screen ."
0
"Exit click if and when you wish to go back to the more defaults screen ."
", so that"
"SINGLE_CONN_INNER_ANAPHORA"
""
1
"Simply go to www.Sports-Coach.com Click Company and then FTP Site , if you are a customer you will have been given a Client ID and Password ."
"Customer can download the Latest Version ."
0
"Simply go to www.Sports-Coach.com Click Company and then FTP Site , if you are a customer you will have been given a Client ID and Password , so that you can download the Latest Version ."
"and"
"SINGLE_VP_COORD"
""
0
"Triangle Sign click on ."
"Triangle Sign select the image required on the triangle tee box signage ."
0
"Triangle Sign click on and select the image required on the triangle tee box signage ."
"and"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"The CD will automatically boot up double click on the GPS icon ."
"The program will then install , follow the screen commands , and then Reboot ."
0
"The CD will automatically boot up double click on the GPS icon and the program will then install , follow the screen commands , and then Reboot ."
", so"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"Latest GPSGolfSim. exe versions are over 1 GB in size ."
"It is advisable to upload from a Broadband connection , using a portable hard drive ."
0
"Latest GPSGolfSim. exe versions are over 1 GB in size , so it is advisable to upload from a Broadband connection , using a portable hard drive ."
", so"
"SINGLE_S_COORD"
""
0
"It is not the responsibility of Sports Coach Systems Limited , to cover any eventuality ."
"We ask that you take out an Insurance Policy to cover any eventuality ."
0
"It is not the responsibility of Sports Coach Systems Limited , to cover any eventuality , so we ask that you take out an Insurance Policy to cover any eventuality ."

Dataset Card for "discofuse"

Dataset Summary

DiscoFuse is a large scale dataset for discourse-based sentence fusion.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

More Information Needed

Languages

More Information Needed

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

discofuse-sport

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 4.33 GB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 15.04 GB
  • Total amount of disk used: 19.36 GB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

{
    "coherent_first_sentence": "Four LPr and three LC2000r HP Netservers handle customer management and web server functions .",
    "coherent_second_sentence": "Finally , an HP Netserver LT6000r hosts i2 Demand Planner and i2 Collaboration Planner .",
    "connective_string": "finally ,",
    "discourse_type": "PAIR_CONN",
    "has_coref_type_nominal": 0.0,
    "has_coref_type_pronoun": 0.0,
    "incoherent_first_sentence": "Four LPr and three LC2000r HP Netservers handle customer management and web server functions .",
    "incoherent_second_sentence": "An HP Netserver LT6000r hosts i2 Demand Planner and i2 Collaboration Planner ."
}

discofuse-wikipedia

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 1.72 GB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 6.51 GB
  • Total amount of disk used: 8.23 GB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

{
    "coherent_first_sentence": "Four LPr and three LC2000r HP Netservers handle customer management and web server functions .",
    "coherent_second_sentence": "Finally , an HP Netserver LT6000r hosts i2 Demand Planner and i2 Collaboration Planner .",
    "connective_string": "finally ,",
    "discourse_type": "PAIR_CONN",
    "has_coref_type_nominal": 0.0,
    "has_coref_type_pronoun": 0.0,
    "incoherent_first_sentence": "Four LPr and three LC2000r HP Netservers handle customer management and web server functions .",
    "incoherent_second_sentence": "An HP Netserver LT6000r hosts i2 Demand Planner and i2 Collaboration Planner ."
}

Data Fields

The data fields are the same among all splits.

discofuse-sport

  • connective_string: a string feature.
  • discourse_type: a string feature.
  • coherent_second_sentence: a string feature.
  • has_coref_type_pronoun: a float32 feature.
  • incoherent_first_sentence: a string feature.
  • incoherent_second_sentence: a string feature.
  • has_coref_type_nominal: a float32 feature.
  • coherent_first_sentence: a string feature.

discofuse-wikipedia

  • connective_string: a string feature.
  • discourse_type: a string feature.
  • coherent_second_sentence: a string feature.
  • has_coref_type_pronoun: a float32 feature.
  • incoherent_first_sentence: a string feature.
  • incoherent_second_sentence: a string feature.
  • has_coref_type_nominal: a float32 feature.
  • coherent_first_sentence: a string feature.

Data Splits

name train validation test
discofuse-sport 43291020 440902 445521
discofuse-wikipedia 16310585 168081 163657

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

More Information Needed

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

More Information Needed

Who are the source language producers?

More Information Needed

Annotations

Annotation process

More Information Needed

Who are the annotators?

More Information Needed

Personal and Sensitive Information

More Information Needed

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

More Information Needed

Discussion of Biases

More Information Needed

Other Known Limitations

More Information Needed

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

More Information Needed

Licensing Information

The data is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license.

Citation Information

@InProceedings{GevaEtAl2019,
  title = {DiscoFuse: A Large-Scale Dataset for Discourse-Based Sentence Fusion},
  author = {Geva, Mor and Malmi, Eric and Szpektor, Idan and Berant, Jonathan},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2019 Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  note = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.10526},
  year = {2019}
}

Contributions

Thanks to @thomwolf, @patrickvonplaten, @mariamabarham, @lewtun for adding this dataset.

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Models trained or fine-tuned on discofuse